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| Adrien Baillet |
a French scholar and critic. He is now best known as a biographer of Rene Descartes. In 1676 he was ordained priest and was presented to a small vicarage. He accepted in 1680 the appointment of librarian to François-Chrétien de Lamoignon, advocate-general to the parlement of Paris. He made a catalogue raisonné (in 35 vols.) of its library, all written with his own hand. The remainder of his life was spent in incessant, unremitting labour; so keen was his devotion to study that he allowed himself only five hours a day for rest. |
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| Arming |
| A wretched creature. Old English earm, poor. In the play THE LONDON PRODIGAL (1605), formerly attributed to William Shakespeare, occurs the exlamation: O here God, so young an armine! The word was more frequent in the 11th, 12th, and 13th centuries. |
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| (1800-36) Early Republic |
| Who supported British regulars in manpower during the War of 1812? |
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Announcement: CS loses co-founder; site mostly archived
Thirteen years ago Colonial Sense went live, brought to life by Bryan Wright and Geoffrey Reiss in an effort to create an Early Modern info hub. Bryan was in charge of Content and Geoffrey handled tech/curating. It was supposed to be a business but never made it that far. It rarely made much money and was mostly a labor of love to keep up and, running, and updated frequently.
Thirteen years ago Colonial Sense went live, brought to life by Bryan Wright and Geoffrey Reiss in an effort to create an Early Modern info hub. Bryan was in charge of Content and Geoffrey handled tech/curating. It was supposed to be a business but never made it that far. It rarely made much money and was mostly a labor of love to keep up and, running, and updated frequently.
Daily Colonial Quote -More notable sayings can be found in the Colonial Quotes section |
| He enjoys true leisure who has time to improve his soul's estate. |
| — Henry David Thoreau |
Latest Activity | |||
| Today | Nothing new to report... | ||
| 03/21/23 | 1 Census Person added/edited | ||
| 03/20/23 | 2 Census People added/edited | ||
| 03/19/23 | 3 Census People added/edited | ||
| 03/18/23 | 1 Census Person added/edited | ||
This Day in Early Modern History -- March 22ndclick on for links for date verification; or go to the Timeline for more eventsEvents | ||||
| • 1556 | - | Cardinal Reginald Pole becomes archbishop of Canterbury | ||
| • 1594 | - | French King Henry IV festival in Paris | ||
| • 1621 | - | Hugo Grotius escapes in bookcase from Loevenstein castle, Netherlands | ||
| • 1622 | - | First Indian (Powhattan) massacre of whites Jamestown, Virginia; 347 slain | ||
| • 1630 | - | First colonial legislation prohibiting gambling enacted (Boston) | ||
| • 1638 | - | Religious dissident Anne Hutchinson expelled from Massachusetts Bay Colony | ||
| • 1680 | - | Parliament of Breisach accept French sovereignty over Alsace | ||
| • 1692 | - | Emperor Leopold I names duke Earnest August of Braunschweig, king | ||
| • 1765 | - | British pass Stamp Act -- first direct tax on colonists | ||
| • 1767 | - | Joseph Priestley invents carbonated water (seltzer) [right year, wrong date? -ed] | ||
| • 1775 | - | Edmund Burke presents his 13 articles to the English parliament | ||
| • 1778 | - | Captain James Cook sights Cape Flattery, in Washington state | ||
| • 1790 | - | Thomas Jefferson becomes the first U.S. Secretary of State | ||
| • 1794 | - | Congress bans U.S. vessels from supplying slaves to other countries | ||
| • 1817 | - | Future Confederate General Braxton Bragg is born in North Carolina | ||
| • 1820 | - | Stephen Decatur Jr., hero of the Barbary Wars, is mortally wounded in a duel with disgraced Navy Commodore James Barron at Bladensburg, Maryland | ||
| • 1822 | - | Gioachino Rossini marries Spanish opera singer Isabella Colbran | ||
| - | New York Horticultural Society founded | |||
| • 1841 | - | Cornstarch patented [or discovered?] by Thomas Kingsford [or Orlando Jones? -ed] | ||
| • 1859 | - | Earthquake destroys landmarks in Quito, Ecuador | ||
Births | ||||
| • 1599 | - |  Anthony van Dyck -- Artists | ||
| • 1609 | - |  John II Casimir Vasa -- Governance | ||
| • 1629 | - |  Philippe Goibaut -- Writers | ||
| • 1684 | - |  William Pulteney [2] -- Governance | ||
| • 1720 | - | Nicolas-Henri Jardin -- Architects | ||
| • 1728 | - |  Anton Raphael Mengs -- Artists | ||
| • 1746 | - | Gerard van Spaendonck -- Artists | ||
| • 1768 | - |  Melesina Trench -- Writers | ||
| • 1784 | - | Samuel Hunter Christie -- Inventors • Scientists | ||
| • 1799 | - | Friedrich Wilhelm Argelander -- Astronomers | ||
| • 1802 | - | Johann Martin Bernatz -- Artists | ||
Deaths | ||||
| • 1602 | - |  Agostino Carracci -- Artists | ||
| • 1685 | - |  Go-Sai -- Governance | ||
| • 1727 | - |  Ismail ibn Sharif -- Governance | ||
| • 1758 | - | Richard Leveridge -- Composers • Performers | ||
| • 1782 | - | Joachim Martin Falbe -- Artists | ||
| • 1790 | - | Anthony Addington -- Physicians • Writers | ||
| • 1798 | - |  Justin Morgan -- Composers • Commerce | ||
| • 1820 | - | Stephen Decatur Jr. -- Naval | ||
| • 1832 | - | Johann Wolfgang von Goethe -- Writers | ||
| • 1850 | - | Sophie d'Arbouville -- Writers | ||
| • 1858 | - | Eeltsje Halbertsma -- Writers • Physicians | ||
Latest Broadsheets -- Daily news from around the world about the Early Modern EraOlder articles can be found in the Broadsheet Archive | |||
| posted on Colonial Sense: 08/24/2021 Did Martin Luther Write of the Plague, ‘I Shall Not Avoid Person or Place’? August 24, 2021, Snopes by Dan MacGuill The 16th century Reformation leader also condemned those who "distain the use of medicines" and "do not avoid places and persons infected by the plague." Claim: In 1527, Martin Luther wrote of the Black Death: "I shall ask God to mercifully protect us"; and "I shall not avoid person or place but will go freely." Rating: Correct Attribution | |||
| posted on Colonial Sense: 08/07/2021 Did George Washington Order Troops To Get Vaccinated Against Smallpox? August 07, 2021, Snopes by Dan Evon Washington wrote in 1777 that the Continental Army had more to "dread" from smallpox than from the "Sword of the Enemy." Claim: Gen. George Washington ordered troops to get vaccinated against smallpox during the Revolutionary War. Rating: Mostly True | |||
| posted on Colonial Sense: 12/25/2020 Krampus – The Half-Goat, Half-Demon Devil of Christmas December 04, 2020, HeritageDaily by Staff Around Christmastime, many European countries are celebrating Saint Nicholas Day, usually observed on the 6th December for the feast day of Nicholas of Myra. Saint Nicolas had many miracles attributed to his intercession, but is also known for his generous practice of gift-giving that gave rise to the traditional model of Santa Claus (“Saint Nick”) through Sinterklaas. Whilst Saint Nicolas rewards the well-behaved with gifts, children who misbehaved are visited by Krampus (sometimes with Saint Nicolas), a horned, anthropomorphic figure described as a “half-goat, half-demon” on Krampus Night or Krampusnacht (December 5th). | |||
| posted on Colonial Sense: 12/24/2020 The Forgotten History of Jingle Bells November 21, 2017, Now I Know by Dan Lewis The first episode of the Simpsons — Season 1, Episode 1 — debuted on December 17, 1989. Homer and Marge (with Maggie in tow) make their way to Springfield Elementary School for Lisa and Bart’s Christmas concert. Bart’s grade is singing a Christmas melody featuring the iconic song “Jingle Bells.” But Bart, as seen in this clip goes with some alternative lyrics — “Jingle Bells, Batman smells, Robin laid an egg; the Batmobile broke its wheel; the Joker got awa–,” resulting in him being pulled off-stage. Jingle Bells, the lesson we should learn, is a wholesome Christmas song, not one to be manipulated by a rascally fourth grader. But that lesson is wrong. Jingle Bells is neither a wholesome song nor about Christmas. | |||
| posted on Colonial Sense: 11/15/2020 Archaeologists dig to uncover one of America's first Black churches in Colonial Williamsburg September 17, 2020, NBC News by Jewel Wicker A gathering in 1776 on a plantation of enslaved and free Black people in colonial Virginia established what would become one of America's first known Black Christian congregations. Although Williamsburg's First Baptist Church has long abandoned its original sites, a group of archaeologists is digging to unearth clues into this early American group of worshippers. While worshippers met in defiance of laws barring Black people from meeting in large numbers, white landowner Jesse Cole could hear them from his home, and he often listened along with his wife. Cole offered the group a piece of property on Nassau Street to establish a physical church. By 1828, the church had a recorded 619 members. | |||
| posted on Colonial Sense: 11/13/2020 Thomas Jefferson Descendant Calls For Removal Of His Famous Ancestor’s Statues June 19, 2020, The Huffington Post by Jeremy Blum Shannon Lanier, a ninth-generation direct descendant of President Thomas Jefferson, believes that statues of the Founding Father would be better off in museums. Lanier, who works as a journalist and is related to Jefferson through the third president’s relationship with enslaved woman Sally Hemings, penned his thoughts in a Newsweek editorial, arguing that Jefferson was “a participant in the institution of slavery—perhaps the most notorious one among the Founding Fathers, not least because of the jarring contrast between what he practiced and what he preached.” | |||
| posted on Colonial Sense: 11/11/2020 The Forgotten American Explorer Who Discovered Huge Parts of Antarctica March 26, 2020, Smithsonian Magazine by Gillen D’Arcy Wood The early-1900s exploits of intrepid explorers like Robert Scott and Ernest Shackleton captured the public imagination. With the benefit of cameras and deft handling of newspaper media, the Edwardian British explorers, alongside their Norwegian rival Roald Amundsen, established themselves as heroic polar pioneers. In the process, however, the south polar exploits of their American forerunner, Charles Wilkes, have been largely forgotten. It was the round-the-world expedition by Wilkes—whose scientific collection constituted the first treasures of the infant Smithsonian—that first established the continental dimensions of Antarctica. But in a twist of 19th-century international politics, that claim to Antarctica was denied to the Americans by the pole-hungry British. Fast forward to today, and the United States finds itself in another nationalistic race to capitalize on the frozen southern continent. This time, its sparring partner is China. | |||
| posted on Colonial Sense: 11/09/2020 America’s First Connoisseur May 21, 2020, The Paris Review by Edward White Among his many claims to distinction, Thomas Jefferson can be regarded as America’s first connoisseur. The term and the concept emerged among the philosophes of eighteenth-century Paris, where Jefferson lived between 1784 and 1789. As minister to France he gorged on French culture. In five years, he bought more than sixty oil paintings, and many more objets d’art. He attended countless operas, plays, recitals, and masquerade balls. He researched the latest discoveries in botany, zoology and horticulture, and read inveterately—poetry, history, philosophy. In every inch of Paris he found something to stir his senses and cultivate his expertise. “Were I to proceed to tell you how much I enjoy their architecture, sculpture, painting, music,” he wrote a friend back in America, “I should want words.” Ultimately, he poured all these influences into Monticello, the plantation he inherited from his father, which Jefferson redesigned into a palace of his own refined tastes. More than in its domed ceilings, its gardens, or its galleries, it was in Monticello’s dining room that Jefferson the connoisseur reigned. Here, he shared with his guests recipes, produce, and ideas that continue to have a sizable effect on how and what Americans eat. | |||
| posted on Colonial Sense: 11/07/2020 Mysterious, centuries-old rock inscription finally deciphered February 27, 2020, LiveScience by Mindy Weisberger A mysterious, 230-year-old rock inscription in a French harbor stumped translators for decades. But now, nearly a year after the launch of a contest to decipher the writing, experts have finally decoded its secret message. In May 2019, officials in the town of Plougastel-Daoulas in Finistère, France, challenged members of the public to interpret the 20-line carved message, Live Science previously reported. Etched into a stone in a cove that's accessible only at low tide, the writing included two dates — 1786 and 1787 — as well as letters and symbols such as a heart-topped cross and a ship. | |||
| posted on Colonial Sense: 11/05/2020 Pilgrim fathers: harsh truths amid the Mayflower myths of nationhood September 20, 2020, The Guardian (UK) by Carrie Gibson For a ship that would sail into the pages of history, the Mayflower was not important enough to be registered in the port book of Plymouth in 1620. Pages from September of that year bear no trace of the vessel, because it was only only 102 passengers and not cargo, making it of no official interest. The port book is one of the many surprising objects at Mayflower 400: Legend & Legacy, the inaugural exhibition of the Box in Plymouth, Devon, which will open to the public later this month, and which is part of the city’s efforts to mark the 400th anniversary of the ship’s Atlantic crossing. “This wasn’t a huge historic voyage in 1620. If anything, it was an act of madness because they were going at the wrong time of year into an incredibly dangerous Atlantic,” said the exhibition’s curator, Jo Loosemore. | |||
Colonial Sense Stats | ||
| Event Calendar Listings: 0 | Online Resources Links: 616 | Recipes: 482 |
| Census People: 11,727 | Pix: 5,465 (46.60%) | Countries: 10,930 (93.20%) | Dates: 4,077 (34.77%) | Bio: 10,497 (89.51%) | TLs: 1,426 (12.16%)/3,770 (48.75%) | Links: 19,342 (164.94%) | Gallery: 117 (1.00%) | Notes: 1,884 (16.07%) | ||
| Architecture: Fortifications: 142 | Pix: 2 (1.41%) | Countries: 142 (100.00%) | Dates: 0 (0.00%) | Bio: 88 (61.97%) | TLs: 2 (1.41%)/9 | Links: 118 (83.10%) | Gallery: 118 (83.10%) | Notes: 118 (83.10%) | ||
| Dictionary Entries: 1,409 | Broadsheet Archive: 3,215 | Food and Farming Items: 200 |
| Timeline Events: 7,733 Tagged: 6,398 (82.74%) With Links: 4,511 (58.33%) Total Links: 5,678 | ||
| Colonial Quotes: 3,326 | Trivia Challenge: 293 | Videos: 92 |
| Downloads: Articles: 9 Music: 12 Wallpaper: 6 Radio Shows: 5 | ||
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All material on this website © copyright 2009-23 by Colonial Sense, except where otherwise indicated.
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